Question
Posted on: May 15 2016Why hydrocortisone or hydrocortisone acetate in a cream?
Answer
P class = "P1" > The general rule is that the esters of corticosteroids are a better form for dermal application of the cortico-alcohol.
P class = "P1" > Here are some values for hydrocortisone and ester derivatives: P = permeabilieitscoefficient by isolated skin and PC the distribution coefficient between ether and water, which is a measure of lipoophilism.
P class = "P1" > P (CM/h) PC
P class = "P1" > span style = "line-height: 1.6 em;" > hydrocortisone 1.6 x 10 -4 span style = "line-height: 1.6 em;" > 1.4
P class = "P1" > hydrocortisone-21-acetate 1.7 x 10-3 27
P class = "P1" > hydrocortisone-21-propionate 9.8 x 10-3 95
P class = "P1" > hydrocortisone-21-butyrate 4.3 x 10-2 300
P class = "P1" > You see that the strongest derivative is the butyrate ester, which is found in Locoid Crelo.
P class = "P1" > I do not exclude that provided that a special formulation of the excipient also hydrocortisone is absorbed. After all, the cutaneous absorption is a complex mechanism in which many parameters play a role.
P class = "P1" > but generally, hydrocortisone is reserved for oral intake (see TMF).